Dry ammonia gas has no action on litmus paper


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Dry ammonia gas has no action on litmus paper, but a solution of ammonia in water turns red litmus paper blue, why is it so?

Answered by admin @



Hey!
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➡Dry Ammonia gas has no action on litmus paper but a solution of ammonia in water turns red litmus blue . This is because , in the absence of water it cannot split apart or dissociate into ions .

➡But when Put in Aqueous solution it dissociate as follows :

NH3. + H2O -------------------- NH4OH

➡Hence it forms ammonium Hydroxide ( NH4OH) this is basic in nature . Hence it turns blue litmus red . It is its characteristic due to the dissociaTion of Ions.

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