Give a brief account of the evolution of psychology

Asked by admin @ 17/08/2021 in Psychology viewed by 335 People

Answered by admin @ 17/08/2021

The evolution of psychology was an outcome of ancient philosophy. It later varied with the development of different approaches of psychological study. The formal beginning of modern psychology took place in 1879 with the establishment of an experimental laboratory in Leipzig by Wilhelm Wundt.

The initial approach to study psychology was based on introspection or structuralism in which the individuals were asked to describe their experiences.

It was followed by functionalism that studied the working of the mind and the impact of behaviour upon people’s interaction with their environment.

Gestalt psychology emerged as a reaction to structuralism in the early 20th century and focused on the organisation of the perceptual experiences.

Another reaction was the development of behaviourism that studied behaviour or responses in a measurable and objective form.

Give a brief account of the evolution of psychology

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