Answer : 90cm from the base of which the section is made.
height of the cone , h = 120cm
Let a small cone is cut off at the top by a plane parallel to the base.
length of small cone is l and radius of small cone is x.
a/c to question,
volume of small cone = 1/64 × volume of original cone
or, 1/3 πx²l = 1/64 × πR²h
or, x²l = 1/64 × R² × 120
or, x²l = 15R²/8 ..........(1)
see figure, from ∆ABC and ∆AED
[corresponding angles ]
[ corresponding angles ]
so,
or, lR = hx = 120x
or, l = 120x/R .......(2)
from equations (1) and (2),
x² × (120x/R) = 15R²/8
or, 120x³ = 15R³/8
or, 64x³ = R³
or, x/R = 1/4
hence, x = R/4 , put it in equation (2),
l = 120 × (R/4)/R = 30cm
hence, (120cm - 30cm) = 90cm from the base of which the section is made.