O is any point inside a rectangle abcd


Asked by admin @ in Math viewed by 311 People


O is any point inside a rectangle ABCD. prove that OB^2 + OD^2 = OA^2 + OC^2

Answered by admin @



We draw PQ ║AB ║CD as shown in figure,
ABCD is a rectangle , it means ABPQ and PQDC are also rectangle
For , ABPQ ,
AP = BQ [opposite sides are equal ]

For, PQDC
PD = QC [ opposite sides are equal ]

now, for ∆OPD,
OD² = OP² + PD² ------(1)

For, ∆OQB,
OB² = OQ² + BQ² --------(2)

add equations (1) and (2),
OB² + OD² = (OP² + PD²)+ (OQ² + BQ²)
= (OP² + CQ²) + (OQ² + AP²)

as you can see figure,
∆OPA and ∆OQC are also right angled triangles
For, ∆OCQ ⇒OQ² + CQ² = OC²
For,∆OPA ⇒OP² + AP² = OA² , put it above

Now ,
OB² + OD² = OC² + OA²
Hence, proved //

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