A survey was conducted by a group of students


Asked by admin @ in Math viewed by 314 People


A survey was conducted by a group of students as a part of their environmental awareness program, in which they collected the following data regarding the number of plants in 200 houses in a locality. Find the mean number of plants per house.

Number of plants: 0-2 2-4 4-6 6-B 8-10 10-12 12-14
Number of houses: 1 2 1 5 6 2 3
Which method did you use for finding the mean, and why?

Answered by admin @



DIRECT METHOD:

In this method find the class marks of class interval. These class marks would serve as the representative of whole class and are represented by xi. For each class interval we have the frequency fi corresponding to the class mark xi.

Class marks = ( lower limit + upper limit)/2

Then find the product of fi, & xi for each class interval. Find Σ fi & Σ fixi.

Use the formula :  

MEAN = Σfixi/ Σfi

[‘Σ’ Sigma means ‘summation’ ]

FREQUENCY DISTRIBUTION TABLE IS IN THE ATTACHMENT  


From the table : Σfixi = 162 ,Σfi = 20

MEAN = Σfixi/ Σfi

Mean = 162/20

Mean = 81/10 = 8.1

Hence, the mean number of plants per house is 8.1 .

Here, we use DIRECT METHOD for finding the mean because this is the easiest method from the other methods(STEP DEVIATION METHOD, ASSUMED MEAN METHOD).

HOPE THIS ANSWER WILL HELP YOU….


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