Dabav samuh aur rajnitik dal mein kya antar hai

Asked by admin @ in Social Sciences viewed by 386 People

दबाव-समूह और राजनीतिक दल में क्या अंतर है?

Answered by admin @


उत्तर :  

दबाव समूह :  

  • दबाव समूह वह संगठित तथा असंगठित समूह होते हैं जो सरकार की नीतियों को प्रभावित करते हैं ।
  • दबाव समूह अपने हितों को बढ़ावा देते हैं। उनकी कुछ उद्देश्य होते हैं तथा वे सरकार पर दबाव डालकर अपने उद्देश्यों को प्राप्त करने के प्रयास करते हैं।  
  • साधारणतया इन समूहों के सदस्य वे लोग होते हैं जिनके कुछ सामान्य हित होते हैं।
  • ये प्रत्यक्ष रुप से कभी भी चुनाव नहीं लड़ते बल्कि ये अपने प्रभाव से सत्ता को नियंत्रण में रखते हैं । ये सीधे रूप से राजनीतिक सत्ता पर नियंत्रण नहीं रखते हैं।

उदाहरण : लेबर यूनियन, छात्र संघ, व्यापारी संघ, किसान संगठन आदि।


राजनीतिक दल :  

  • राजनीतिक दल एक संगठित संस्था है।
  • एक राजनीतिक दल के सदस्यों की विचारधारा तथा उद्देश्य एक जैसे ही होते हैं।
  • राजनीति दल प्रत्यक्ष रूप से चुनाव लड़कर सत्ता को अपने हाथों में लेने का प्रयास करते हैं।

उदाहरण : कांग्रेस, बीजेपी, बीएसपी आदि।

आशा है कि यह उत्तर आपकी मदद करेगा।।


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