Earth has a mass of 5.97 x 1024 kg and a radius of 6.38 x 106 m, while saturn has a mass of 5.68 x 1026 kg and a radius of 6.03 x 107 m. find the weight of a 65.0 kg person at the following locations? a) on the surface of the earth. b) 1000 km above the surface of earth. c) on the surface of saturn. d) 1000 km above the surface of saturn.


Asked by maham237 @ in Physics viewed by 569 People

Answered by maham237 @



Answer:

(a) W = 635.9 N

(b) W = 475.2 N

(c) W = 677.3 N

(d) W = 655.3 N

Explanation:

A person weight is given by the following equation:

 W = mg (1)

Where W: is the person weight, m: is the person mass, and g is the acceleration due to gravity.

The acceleration due to gravity, g, is:

 g = \frac{GM}{r^{2}} (2)

Where G: is the gravitational constant = 6.67x10⁻¹¹ m³kg⁻¹s⁻², M: is the planet mass, and r: is the total radius

By introducing equation (2) into (1), we have:

 W = m \frac{GM}{r^{2}} (3)

With equation (3) we will find the weight of the person in all locations:

(a) On the surface of the Earth, r is the Earth's radius = 6.38x10⁶m and M is the Earth's mass = 5.97x10²⁴kg:

 W = m \frac{GM}{r^{2}} = 65.0 kg \frac{6.67 \cdot 10^{-11} \frac{m^{3}}{kg.s^{2}} \cdot 5.97 \cdot 10^{24} kg}{(6.38 \cdot 10^{6}m)^{2}} = 635.9 N

(b) 1000 km above the surface of Earth, r = 6.38x10⁶m + 10⁶m = 7.38x10⁶m:

 W = m \frac{GM}{r^{2}} = 65.0 kg \frac{6.67 \cdot 10^{-11} \frac{m^{3}}{kg.s^{2}} \cdot 5.97 \cdot 10^{24} kg}{(7.38 \cdot 10^{6}m)^{2}} = 475.2 N

(c) On the surface of Saturn, r = 6.03x10⁷m, and M= 5.68x10²⁶kg:

 W = m \frac{GM}{r^{2}} = 65.0 kg \frac{6.67 \cdot 10^{-11} \frac{m^{3}}{kg.s^{2}} \cdot 5.68 \cdot 10^{26} kg}{(6.03 \cdot 10^{7}m)^{2}} = 677.3 N

(d) 1000 km above the surface of Saturn, r = 6.03x10⁷m + 10⁶m = 6.13x10⁷m:

 W = m \frac{GM}{r^{2}} = 65.0 kg \frac{6.67 \cdot 10^{-11} \frac{m^{3}}{kg.s^{2}} \cdot 5.68 \cdot 10^{26} kg}{(6.13 \cdot 10^{7}m)^{2}} = 655.3 N

I hope it helps you!


Similar Questions

Find the weight of a 60 kg astronaut on earth

Asked by admin @ in Science viewed by 331 persons

Find the weight of a 60 kg astronaut on earth Find the weight of the same object on a planet where the gravitational attraction has been reduced to 1/10 of …

A meteorite of mass 1500 kg moves with a speed of 0.700 c . find the magnitude of its momentum p.

Asked by maham237 @ in Physics viewed by 354 persons

A. A meteorite of mass 1500kg moves with a speed of 0.700c . Find the magnitude of its momentum p.Express your answer in kilograms times meters per second to three …

Most viewed questions in Physics


Jeevandeep health and physical education std 10 answers pdf

Asked by admin @ in Physics viewed by 11055 persons


Hc verma physics class 9 solutions of describing motion

Asked by admin @ in Physics viewed by 2661 persons


How to leave nightmare land answer key

Asked by maham237 @ in Physics viewed by 1587 persons



Base area and stability of some objects with different shapes

Asked by admin @ in Physics viewed by 1521 persons


Which of the following statements about safe lifting are correct

Asked by admin @ in Physics viewed by 1508 persons


Porous water-absorbing mass of fibers

Asked by wiki @ in Physics viewed by 1487 persons



Absorption of water by filter paper is due to

Asked by admin @ in Physics viewed by 1426 persons


A composite wire of uniform diameter 3mm

Asked by admin @ in Physics viewed by 1397 persons


At a distance l 400m from the traffic light

Asked by admin @ in Physics viewed by 1313 persons



A rocket of mass m is launched straight up with thrust f⃗ thrust.

Asked by maham237 @ in Physics viewed by 1309 persons


Mind map for light reflection and refraction class 10

Asked by admin @ in Physics viewed by 1137 persons



A thief runs at a speed of 10m s

Asked by admin @ in Physics viewed by 1089 persons


A 5.8 x 10 4 watt elevator motor can lift

Asked by maham237 @ in Physics viewed by 1076 persons