Derive the emf equation of a single phase transformer


Asked by admin @ in Physics viewed by 286 People


Derive an expression for emf equation of single phase transformer.

Answered by admin @



EMF equation for 1ø transformer:-

Consider ac sinusoidal flux,

Ø=Øm sinwt

By faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction EMF induced is, for a single turn.

e=−d∅/dt

For N, number of turn

e=−Nd∅/dt

e=N(−d∅/dt∅msinwt)

=N∅mcoswt

w=−N∅m2πfcoswte

e=∅mN.2πsin(wt−π/2)

emax=N.∅m2πf

ERMS=emax/√2=4.44NN∅mf

Primary induced emt,

E1=4.44N1∅mf

E2=4.44N2∅mf

Hope it helps.....



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