What is the completely factored form of f(x) = x3 – 2x2 – 5x + 6?


Asked by maham237 @ in Mathematics viewed by 322 People

Answered by maham237 @



Answer:

f(x) = (x -1)(x + 2)(x -3) is the factored form.

Step-by-step explanation:

The given function is f(x) = x³ -2x² - 5x + 6

We have to write it in the completely factored form.

For this we will use the rational roots theorem first.

In the equation x³ - 2x² - 5x + 6 = 0

P = ± multiples of constant term 6 = ± 1, ±2, ±3, ±6

Q = ± multiples of the coefficient of highest degree term = ±1

By theorem factors will be P/Q

Possible rational roots will be 1, ±2, ±3, ±6

Therefore 1 is a confirm rational root. Now we will find the depressed polynomial from synthetic division to find the other rational roots.

1 | 1 -2 -5 6

1 -1 -6

-------------------------

1 -1 -6 0

So the depressed polynomial will be (x² - x - 6).

Now can easily factorize this polynomial to get the rational roots.

x² - x - 6 = x² - 3x + 2x - 6

= x(x - 3) + 2(x - 3) = (x+2)(x-3)

Therefore whole factorized form of the polynomial function will be

f(x) = (x - 1)(x + 2)(x - 3)


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