Which of the following is largest in size


Asked by admin @ in Chemistry viewed by 380 People


3) Which of the following is the largest in size?a) Cl^- b) S^2- c) Na d) F^-​

Answered by admin @



Cl^{-} and S^{2-} has the largest size.

Explanation:

More is the number of electrons present in an atom or ion more will be its radius or size. Electronic configuration of the given ions is as follows.

Cl^{-} = 1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{6}

S^{2-} = 1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{2}3p^{6}

Na = 1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}3s^{1}

F^{-} = 1s^{2}2s^{2}2p^{6}

Both Cl^{-} and S^{2-} contains 18 electrons. Given neutral sodium atom contain 11 electrons and there are 10 electrons present in F^{-} ion.

This means Cl^{-} and S^{2-} has the largest size.

Learn more about atomic size:

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