Match the theoretical motions of particles with their associated phases


Asked by maham237 @ in Chemistry viewed by 286 People


Solid, Gas, Liquid.
1. oscillation about a fixed point
2. translation, vibration, rotation
3. rotation and vibration

Answered by maham237 @



The correct combination of theoretical motions of particles with their associated phases is given below:

1) Solid :
oscillation about a fixed point . Because solids do vibrate (atoms/molecules of a solid oscillate around their mean positions)
2) Gas :
translation, vibration, rotation. The gas molecules are free to rotate, oscillate & vibrate.
3) Liquid:
rotation and vibration. The liquid molecules are free to rotate & vibrate.

A more clear pictures (at atomic & molecular level is shown below):

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