Answer: The correct answer is
Explanation:
Oxidation number is defined as the number which is given to an atom when it looses or gains electron. When an atom looses electron, it attains a positive oxidation state. When an atom gains electron, it attains a negative oxidation state.
Oxidation state of the atoms in their elemental state is considered as 0. Hydrogen is present as gaseous state.
For the given chemical reactions:
- Reaction 1:
Oxidation state of hydrogen on reactant side: +1
Oxidation state of hydrogen on product side: +1
Thus, the oxidation state of hydrogen is not changing.
- Reaction 2:
Oxidation state of hydrogen on reactant side: +1
Oxidation state of hydrogen on product side: +1
Thus, the oxidation state of hydrogen is not changing.
- Reaction 3:
Oxidation state of hydrogen on reactant side: +1
Oxidation state of hydrogen on product side: +1
Thus, the oxidation state of hydrogen is not changing.
- Reaction 4:
Oxidation state of hydrogen on reactant side: +1
Oxidation state of hydrogen on product side: 0
Thus, the oxidation state of hydrogen is changing.
- Reaction 5:
Oxidation state of hydrogen on reactant side: +1
Oxidation state of hydrogen on product side: +1
Thus, the oxidation state of hydrogen is not changing.
Hence, the correct answer is