Why do lungs have small external openings when large openings would let in more air?


Asked by maham237 @ in Biology viewed by 301 People

Answered by maham237 @



Answer:

Small external openings of lungs help in two ways:

1. It helps in trapping the dust and pathogens like bacteria, fungal spores et cetera. Larger opening would provide dust and pathogen a wider area to enter into the body.

2. The smaller opening prevents the drying of the respiratory membrane. A moist membrane is essential for the successful exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the lungs.


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