Answer:
Enzymes are typically which type of biomolecule?
Enzymes are protein biomolecules.
Enzymes are bound to specific substrate/s and act as catalysts that makes chemical reactions faster, such as breaking down lactose to smaller units of glucose, which is accomplished by lactase.
Cofactors (metal ions such as iron, zinc) and coenzymes (organic molecules like vitamins) may be needed to initiate chemical reactions.
Describe the effects that enzymes can have on substrates.
After creating the enzyme-substrate complex through induced fit, enzymatic products are seen after the reaction. The substrates may be consumed during the process or preserved to be used again.
For example, these enzymatic products may be used for feedback inhibition to control the chemical reaction and production of a certain hormone.